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Georges Braque — Citrons (1939)

Georges Braque — Citrons (1939)

1939 – Still Life, Oil on Canvas

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Painted in 1939, Citrons belongs to the mature phase of Georges Braque—one of the defining protagonists of 20th-century modernism, co-founder of Cubism with Picasso, and later author of a more intimate, contemplative language. In this still life, two lemons rest on a dark ground with leaves and branches, distilled into an essential structure where the tension between luminous yellow and earthy tones heightens the objects’ sculptural presence. The dense, tactile handling of paint underscores Braque’s ongoing investigation in the 1930s into form, matter, and light: the composition is rigorously calibrated, yet animated by subtle shifts of shadow and volume that transform everyday subject matter into a timeless visual experience.

While moving progressively away from orthodox Cubism, Braque retains its structural intelligence—fragmented cues, controlled geometry, and an architectural sense of balance—placing Citrons at a pivotal intersection of modernist innovation and poetic restraint. Its museum-grade credibility is reinforced by documented provenance through Paul Rosenberg & Co., among the most influential 20th-century galleries closely associated with leading Cubist and modernist artists, followed by an Italian private collection, reflecting sustained connoisseurship across generations. The work is recorded in Nicole S. Mangin’s catalogue raisonné (1961), a key reference point for authentication and traceability within Braque’s oeuvre.

From an investment-aware perspective, Braque’s market has shown renewed momentum, with reported growth of approximately +56% over the last three years and increasing collector focus on his still lifes. Comparable works titled Les Citrons have achieved notable auction results—Christie’s (2021) at €279,492 hammer and Grisebach (2022) at €290,000 hammer (both excluding fees)—supporting the category’s liquidity and institutional appeal. With its period significance, pictorial quality, and anchored documentation, Citrons represents a strategically compelling acquisition for collectors seeking historically important Modern art with durable market validation.

Technical Details

<ul><li>Artist: Georges Braque</li><li>Title: Citrons</li><li>Year: 1939</li><li>Medium: Oil on canvas</li><li>Subject: Still life (lemons, leaves, branches)</li><li>Provenance: Paul Rosenberg & Co.; Italian private collection</li><li>Literature: Included in the catalogue raisonné by Nicole S. Mangin (1961)</li><li>Market comparables (hammer, excl. fees): Christie’s 2021, “Les Citrons” (1955) €279,492; Grisebach 2022, “Les Citrons” (1952) €290,000</li></ul>

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